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Xituo, Chongqing: Ancient Salt Road & Rural Charm

Old Salt Road in Xituo, Chongqing

Destination:ChinaProvince:ChongqingCity:Xituo
Old Salt Road in Xituo, Chongqing
Honglin Li15 min

China travel video

Old Salt Road in Xituo, Chongqing. This China travel video was filmed by Honglin Li. Watch the full journey and explore the filming details and destinations on this page.

In this episode, we traveled to Xituo, located in Shizhu County of Chongqing. There is an important historical salt transportation route carved thousands of years ago. I want to explore what's the people's life there now that this place has been renovated into a tourist attraction. What's this town for? Couples washing clothes by the river. Tujia ethnic band performance. Walking into the town. Architectural features and terrain. Salt porters. Real life of locals. Farewell salt porters.

--- Honglin Li
February 25, 2024, Winter in China

Travel Guides & Tips in this video

Honglin Li visits Xituo in Shizhu County, Chongqing, where a historic salt route once carried loads over the mountains. He describes the Yans River's natural harbor, the old stone Cloud Ladder Street and homes built along the mountainside. The visit also shows residents washing clothes by the river, a Tujia performance, local crafts and traditional foods. Xituo now draws tourists, while residents continue their everyday lives and some younger people move to cities.

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Old Salt Road in Xituo, Chongqing

Xituo and the salt route

Honglin Li visits Xituo in Shizhu County, Chongqing, a town associated with an old salt transportation route. Salt porters once carried heavy loads over the mountains, and the route stretched for 300 kilometers. He begins at the old dock and describes the effort involved in moving salt toward Hubei. The Yans River helped make Xituo a trading hub: erosion shaped a natural harbor, although fewer cargo ships use it now.

Honglin Li walks along the river and notices couples washing clothes, an everyday scene that remains part of local life. The town's residents are mainly Tujia, and he films a local band's New Year's performance. The streets have houses built along the mountainside, creating a layered profile that follows the terrain. Stone roads, worn by many footsteps, connect restored buildings and older homes.

Local life and a changing town

The visit includes Cloud Ladder Street, a stone path with thousands of steps once used by salt porters carrying heavy loads. Honglin Li also speaks with residents about daily life and observes local craftspeople making bamboo dustpans. He sees food preparation, including pickles used for Sichuan-style steamed pork belly. These scenes place the historical salt road alongside contemporary life in the town.

Xituo has changed from a salt-trading center into a tourist attraction, while retaining local traditions and community life. Some younger residents move to cities, while others stay. The salt porters' story is now shared with visitors through performances. Honglin Li's trip traces how the river, port, streets, homes and customs connect to the history of the salt trade, and how residents continue to live in the town as it adapts to tourism. The porters' history is linked to a route carved over centuries, and the river shaped both trade and the location of the old dock. Honglin Li contrasts the era when cargo moved along the salt route with the present, when fewer cargo ships arrive. Restored and original homes sit side by side, showing the balance between tourism and preservation. The Tujia band performance, riverbank scenes and craftspeople demonstrate how local customs continue alongside the town’s newer role as a destination. The video follows the porters’ legacy as it shifts from transporting salt to being shared with visitors.

FAQs (From the traveler's perspective)

Q: Why was the Yans River important to Xituo?
A: The river's erosion formed a natural harbor that made Xituo an important point for salt transport and trade, and it shaped the town's landscape.
Q: Who lives in Xituo?
A: The source says residents are mainly Tujia, whose culture and traditions form an important part of the town's identity. A local Tujia band's New Year's performance is one example of the traditions shown.
Q: What is Cloud Ladder Street?
A: It is an old stone road with thousands of steps that salt porters used to carry their loads up the mountain. The path has thousands of stone steps and reflects the difficult work of moving salt over the mountains.
Q: How has Xituo changed?
A: It was once a salt-trading center and is now a tourist attraction, while still retaining local life and traditions. The town now receives visitors, while people continue daily routines such as washing clothes by the river.
Q: What local food did Honglin Li see being prepared?
A: He saw pickles being made for Sichuan-style steamed pork belly.

Previous travel video:

Xituo, Chongqing: Ancient Salt Road & Rural Charm

In this episode, we traveled to Xituo, located in Shizhu County of Chongqing. There is an important historical salt transportation route carved thousands of years ago. I want to explore what's the people's life there now that this place has been renovated into a tourist attraction. 0:00 Intro 1:53...

Xituo's Ancient Salt Road: Chongqing's Hidden Gem

Explore the hidden gem of Xituo in Chongqing, China! This captivating video journey unveils the rich history of an ancient salt road, now a charming tourist attraction. Witness the daily life of locals, their unique traditions, and the stunning natural beauty of this renovated town. From couples washing clothes by the river to a captivating Tujia ethnic band performance, experience the authentic charm of Xituo.

Attractions in this video: Cloud Ladder Street, Diiaojiaolou