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Ningchang Ancient Town: Exploring Rural Chongqing's Salt History

Lost ANCIENT TOWN hidden deep in rural Chongqing, China

Destination:ChinaCity:ChongqingPopulation: 32 million
Lost ANCIENT TOWN hidden deep in rural Chongqing, China
Honglin Li20 min

Lost ANCIENT TOWN hidden deep in rural. This was filmed by Honglin Li. Watch the full journey and explore the filming details and destinations on this page.

In this episode, we headed to a historical town tucked away in the mountains called Ningchang Ancient Town(宁厂古镇). With a 4,000-year history and a reputation for producing salt, this town used to be known as Wuxian country. But suddenly, tens of thousands of people left their homes, leaving only a few hundred residents. What happened in this place? Let's get ready to find out!

Explore the Ningchang Ancient Town

Natural Salt Spring and The Dragon King Temple

Salt Production Plant

--- Honglin Li
January 23, 2024, Winter in China

Travel Guides & Tips in this video

Honglin Li explores Ningchang Ancient Town, a mountain settlement in Wuxi County, Chongqing, whose history is closely tied to salt production. The town follows the Houxi River beneath steep cliffs, with narrow streets, weathered wooden and stone buildings, an ancient iron cable bridge and remains of the salt works. He describes how the natural salt spring supported the community for millennia, then follows its decline as production fell and industry changed. The Dragon King Temple and the remaining residents offer further insight into the town's history and present-day preservation efforts.

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Lost ANCIENT TOWN hidden deep in rural Chongqing, China

A mountain town shaped by salt

Honglin Li visits Ningchang Ancient Town in Wuxi County, rural Chongqing. The settlement sits along the Houxi River, a tributary of the Yangtze, with steep cliffs close by. Its narrow layout runs north to south, and the traveler describes wooden and stone buildings that have weathered over time. He crosses an ancient iron cable bridge, described as the only access point for vehicles, and walks through streets that follow the river. The town's location and appearance help explain its isolated feel.

Salt production shaped Ningchang for more than 4,000 years. A natural salt spring provided the resource on which the town's economy grew, and its strategic location helped it become a center of commerce and culture. The video shows remaining salt production plants, old photographs and rusted tools. These traces illustrate the scale of the industry that once supported tens of thousands of people and the role the spring played in local life.

Decline and preservation

The town's fortunes began to change in the 1990s as salt production decreased and industrial techniques improved. Residents left to seek work elsewhere, and buildings were left to decay. The source says a few hundred people remain, most of them elderly. The local government provides subsidies for renovations so residents can continue living in the town and so the historic buildings can be preserved. The account also notes the challenges residents face, including limited supporting facilities such as hospitals and schools.

Honglin Li visits the Dragon King Temple, built to protect the salt spring and reflect the religious importance of salt in ancient China. The route through the town includes old steps, the temple and the remains of the salt works. His walk conveys both the long history and the melancholy of a community changed by the decline of its main industry. The video presents Ningchang as a place shaped by its natural spring and by the economic and technological shifts that altered its livelihood, while showing the efforts being made to preserve the settlement and its history. The account follows the town from its river-side streets to the spring and the industrial remains, making clear how closely its geography and livelihood are connected. The natural spring flows from cracks in the stones above, and the Dragon King Temple reflects its importance to the local story. The traveler also sees old photographs and rusted tools in the salt works, evidence of an industry that once sustained a large population. He describes both the local effort to renovate homes and the difficulties of a place where schools and hospitals are limited. This combination of preservation work and daily challenges gives the visit a present-day dimension alongside the historical account.

FAQs (From the traveler's perspective)

Q: How long has salt been produced in Ningchang Ancient Town?
A: The source says salt production there spans more than 4,000 years.
Q: Why did many people leave Ningchang?
A: Salt production declined and residents moved elsewhere for work as industrial techniques changed.
Q: What is the condition of the town's buildings?
A: Many buildings are weathered or dilapidated, and the source says some are considered dangerous.
Q: How is the local government helping residents?
A: The government provides subsidies for house renovations to support remaining residents and preservation.
Q: What made the salt spring important to Ningchang?
A: It was a natural source of salt and the foundation of the town's economy; the source describes brine flowing from cracks in the stones above.

Previous travel video:

Ningchang Ancient Town: Exploring Rural Chongqing's Salt History

Explore Ningchang Ancient Town's mysterious past in rural Chongqing, China. Discover its ancient salt production and the story behind its dwindling population. A captivating journey!

Ningchang Ancient Town: Chongqing's Lost Salt Town

Discover the enigma of Ningchang Ancient Town, a historical Chinese town nestled in the Chongqing mountains. Boasting a 4,000-year history and renowned for its salt production, this town, once known as Wuxian country, now holds a captivating mystery. Tens of thousands departed, leaving only a few hundred. Join us to uncover the secrets behind this intriguing exodus and explore the ancient town's rich history, natural salt spring, and Dragon King Temple. Witness the remnants of its salt production past, all set against the breathtaking backdrop of rural China.

Attractions in this video: Ningchang Ancient Town, Dragon King Temple, Salt Spring