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Sichuan Food Guide: Chengdu Eats to Leshan Buddha

Eric Ripert's First Time Eating in China | Anthony Bourdain Parts Unknown

Destination:ChinaProvince:SichuanCity:Leshan
Eric Ripert's First Time Eating in China | Anthony Bourdain Parts Unknown

Eric Ripert's First Time Eating in China. This was filmed by Anthony Bourdain Parts Unknown. Watch the full journey and explore the filming details and destinations on this page.

Anthony Bourdain brings his friend Eric Ripert, the three-Michelin-star chef behind New York's Le Bernardin, to Sichuan for his first taste of mainland China, and this Sichuan food guide follows the whole week: dan dan noodles in Chengdu, mapo doufu, rabbit heads, a four-hour hot pot, the Leshan Giant Buddha and a baijiu distillery that has been toasting guests for over five hundred years.

--- Anthony Bourdain Parts Unknown
October 23, 2026, Autumn in China

Travel Guides & Tips in this video

Follow Eric Ripert's first taste of Sichuan with Anthony Bourdain: dan dan noodles in Chengdu, mapo doufu, the Leshan Giant Buddha and five centuries of baijiu.

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Eric Ripert's First Time Eating in China | Anthony Bourdain Parts Unknown

Anthony Bourdain says it plainly in the first thirty seconds: he loves Sichuan, he loves the food, and he also loves torturing his friend Eric Ripert. Ripert runs Le Bernardin in New York, holds three Michelin stars, is a serious practitioner of Tibetan Buddhism, and is so relentlessly polite that Tony reckons you could pull his toenails out and he would still find something kind to say. He has also never set foot on mainland China. So Tony brings him to the one province in the country built to undo him.

Sichuan Province sits in southwest China, over a thousand miles from Beijing, and is called China's bread basket. Its capital Chengdu keeps deep culinary roots even as its skyline grows.

A Sichuan food guide to la and ma

Sichuan food works on two axes, and Ripert gets both repeatedly over one week: la, the straightforward heat of the chilies, and ma, the flowery, tingling, mouth-numbing effect of the Sichuan peppercorn.

Dan dan noodles before noon in Chengdu

The first stop is a Chengdu noodle spot famous for dan dan noodles, eaten at 11:20 in the morning. The city is known for small shops like this, and locals eat noodles even before noon, so it makes an easy first stop for a newcomer to Sichuan flavor. Ripert finds the bowl spicy but awesome. Bourdain also uses the meal to lay out the drinking rules: drinking culture is very important in Sichuan, at formal meals your ability to drink leads to assumptions, and you cannot reasonably refuse a toast. He also settles the MSG question for good, noting that tomatoes, breast milk and parmesan all carry natural MSG.

Mapo doufu and the chicken feet dinner

A dinner arranged with the man who runs the Sichuan Cuisine Museum, at a neighborhood favorite, brings pickled chicken feet and la zi ji — literally spicy chicken, but practically a game of fishing small bits of fried chicken out of a mountain of dried chilies. Then mapo doufu, the pockmarked granny tofu with ground pork, bean curd, chili oil, bean paste, garlic shoots and ground Sichuan peppercorns. Bourdain calls it the apex of Sichuan food and his absolute favorite.

Next comes green peppercorn fish in seasoned broth laced with fresh and dried green peppercorns, finished at the table with a pour of boiling vegetable oil. Somewhere in the middle of it Ripert puts down his chopsticks and reports that his face appears to be changing shape and that he feels, as far as he can tell, high. He says he likes it.

The Leshan Giant Buddha

There are quieter hours too. About two hours south of Chengdu, at the confluence of three rivers, the pair stand under the Leshan Giant Buddha, carved out of the cliff wall in 713 and still the largest stone Buddha in the world. Eric, a Buddhist, prays while Tony steps back respectfully.

Rabbit heads and a four-hour Sichuan hot pot

Back in the city, a street stall serves the famous Sichuan rabbit heads: rip off the jaw, split the skull, suck out the brain. Then a hot pot with a table of local friends, the kind that runs four hours while the broth at the bottom cooks down into something closer to lava. A divided pot puts a neutral broth in the inner ring and the fiery stuff outside; ingredients like tripe, tofu, seaweed and duck blood go in, and as it cooks down the heat intensifies.

Fuchsia Dunlop and the Yu Zhi Lan banquet

Writer Fuchsia Dunlop, who arrived in Chengdu as a student in 1994 and was the first foreigner ever to train at the Sichuan Higher Institute of Cuisine, takes them to chef Lan Guijun's restaurant Yu Zhi Lan, where peasant dishes are rebuilt as refined banquet cooking. The menu runs from lily buds scented with rose petals and braised beef shank with chili oil to strange-flavor noodles mixing sweet, sour, salty, spicy, numbing and nutty, impossibly thin hand-cut duck-egg noodles on rich chicken-pork broth, and Dalian sea cucumber in a Sichuan sour-hot dressing. Chinese food, she argues, is the most underrated cuisine on earth, spanning banquet, peasant, street, Buddhist vegetarian, Muslim and minority cooking.

Ear cleaning, a cooking class and baijiu toasts

In a Chengdu park, Ripert tries street-side ear cleaning alongside the tea houses, complete with a neck massage, while Bourdain takes a cooking class and makes fish-flavored shredded pork in a fierce wok. The finale is the way Tony warned it would be: baijiu at the Shui Jing Fang distillery, which has made the spirit for over five hundred years. Premium baijiu is for entertaining important guests, tradition starts with three cups drunk together, then the toasts go one guest at a time, and hosts here entertain like this two or three days a week. Refusing a toast is not an option. Ripert, undone, raises his glass and tells his friend he will remember this forever.

The countryside and a nong jia le lunch

The next morning they skip the hotel western breakfast and take a train about 150 kilometers from Chengdu to the countryside, an area famous for pig intestine. They eat it at a nong jia le, a rural family-happiness restaurant where Chengdu residents come on weekends to eat, enjoy the view, fish and play mahjong — a good day trip out of the city. The argument over which CNN anchor would look best in a Speedo is theirs, not ours.

FAQs (From the traveler's perspective)

Q: What are the two defining flavor elements of Sichuan cooking?
A: La is the pure heat of chilies such as er jing tiao and the hotter facing heaven chili, while ma is the flowery, tingly, mouth-numbing effect of the Sichuan peppercorn.
Q: What is mapo doufu?
A: A legendary Sichuan tofu dish, 'pockmarked granny tofu', made with ground pork or beef, bean curd, chili oil, bean paste, garlic shoots, ground Sichuan peppercorns and MSG; Bourdain calls it the apex of Sichuan food and his absolute favorite.
Q: How big is the Leshan Giant Buddha and when was it carved?
A: It was carved out of the cliff wall in 713, about two hours south of Chengdu at the confluence of the Minjiang, Dadu and Qingyi rivers, and still stands as the largest stone Buddha in the world.
Q: How do you eat Sichuan rabbit heads?
A: You rip off the jaw, crack and split the skull, eat the spicy meat clinging to the bone, then suck out the chicklet-sized brain, which locals say is unlike custardy creamy brains.
Q: How does a divided Sichuan hot pot work?
A: You order many ingredients and cook them yourself; the inner ring holds a more neutral broth and the outer ring holds the fiery one, and as it cooks down over hours the heat intensifies.
Q: Who is Fuchsia Dunlop and why does she matter for Sichuan food?
A: She arrived in Chengdu as a student in 1994 and was the first foreigner to study at the Sichuan Higher Institute of Cuisine, writing books considered groundbreaking and definitive on Sichuan food.
Q: What is baijiu drinking etiquette?
A: Premium baijiu is for entertaining important guests. Tradition starts with three cups drunk together, then toasts proceed one by one, and at hosts like the 500-year-old Shui Jing Fang distillery people entertain like this two or three days a week.
Q: What is 'strange flavor' in Sichuan cuisine?
A: Guai wei is a mixture of sweet, sour, salty, spicy, numbing and nutty all together, used in traditional dishes like strange-flavor noodles, often done in refined ways at banquet restaurants.
Q: What is a nong jia le?
A: A rural 'family happiness' business outside the city: a restaurant plus entertainment place where people come to eat, enjoy the view, fish and play mahjong, popular for Chengdu weekend trips about 150 kilometers out.

Sichuan Food Guide: Chengdu Eats to Leshan Buddha

Follow Eric Ripert's first taste of Sichuan with Anthony Bourdain: dan dan noodles in Chengdu, mapo doufu, the Leshan Giant Buddha and five centuries of baijiu.

Attractions in this video: Leshan Giant Buddha, Sichuan Cuisine Museum, Yu Zhi Lan, Shui Jing Fang Distillery, Sichuan Higher Institute Of Cuisine